Treats & Supplements

Dog Supplements: When Are They Necessary & When Are They Not?

Dog supplements aren't magic pills. Learn when they're beneficial for your dog's health and when they might be unnecessary. Consult your vet first.

1 min readReviewed: Sep 25, 2025

Free tool — no sign-up

How much food does your dog need per day?

Enter weight and activity level — 10 seconds and you get the daily portion.

Dog Supplements

When They Make Sense

  • Joint Support (glucosamine, chondroitin)
  • Omega Fatty Acids
  • Probiotics
  • Zinc, Biotin

When They're Unnecessary

  • If your dog eats high-quality, complete dog food
  • If you give them "just in case"
  • Never give human vitamin supplements

Important Considerations

  • Always consult your veterinarian
  • Overdosing can be harmful (Vitamins A and D)
  • Supplements do not replace a proper diet

References

  1. 1.Bhathal A, Spryszak M, Louizos C, Frankel G — Glucosamine and chondroitin use in canines for osteoarthritis: A review. Open Veterinary Journal 7(1):36–49, 2017. https://doi.org/10.4314/ovj.v7i1.6 (accessed: 2026-09-10)
  2. 2.Roush JK, Cross AR, Renberg WC, et al. — Evaluation of the effects of dietary supplementation with fish oil omega-3 fatty acids on weight bearing in dogs with osteoarthritis. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 236(1):67–73, 2010. https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.236.1.67 (accessed: 2026-09-10)
  3. 3.Schmitz S, Suchodolski J — Understanding the canine intestinal microbiota and its modification by pro-, pre- and synbiotics – what is the evidence?. Veterinary Medicine and Science 2(2):71–94, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.17 (accessed: 2026-09-10)
  4. 4.FEDIAF (European Pet Food Industry Federation) — Nutritional Guidelines for Complete and Complementary Pet Food for Cats and Dogs. FEDIAF, 2024. https://europeanpetfood.org/self-regulation/nutritional-guidelines/ (accessed: 2026-09-10)

This is general information and does not replace a veterinary diagnosis.

Reka Fazekas-Birizdo

This guide was compiled based on the expert input of Reka Fazekas-Birizdo canine nutritionist.

Certified Canine Nutritionist

LinkedIn
Was this article helpful?

Joint support

Does your dog have joint issues?

Let's see which nutrition profile and supplements could support their mobility.

Free. Ready in a few minutes.

Reka Fazekas-Birizdo, certified canine nutrition advisor

Expert consultation

Allergy, digestion or a health condition? Ask a canine nutritionist.

Réka, a certified canine nutrition advisor, works with you 1-on-1 by email: a written protocol for your dog, no call to schedule.

Analytics and marketing cookies only with your consent.