What Can Dogs Eat? — The Ultimate List
Can Dogs Eat Broccoli, Cauliflower, Brussels Sprouts?
Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts offer essential vitamins for dogs. Learn how to feed them safely.
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Can Dogs Eat Broccoli, Cauliflower, Brussels Sprouts?
Yes, in small amounts it's safe.
Broccoli
✅ Safe in small quantities. DO NOT exceed 10% of their daily diet. Too much can lead to gas, bloating, and thyroid issues.
Cauliflower
✅ Similar to broccoli; easier to digest when cooked.
Brussels Sprouts
✅ Safe in small quantities. Too much can cause bloating.
Cabbage
✅ Yes, when cooked. Sauerkraut is FORBIDDEN (due to salt, vinegar).
Spinach, Kale
⚠️ Moderately — high in oxalates, especially for dogs at risk of kidney stones.
How to Serve?
Cooked or steamed (retains most vitamins). Unseasoned!
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Enter weight and activity level — 10 seconds and you get the daily portion.
References
- 1.Cline MG, Burns KM, Coe JB, et al. — 2021 AAHA Nutrition and Weight Management Guidelines for Dogs and Cats. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 57(4):153–178, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7232 (accessed: 2026-09-10)
- 2.National Research Council (US), Committee on Animal Nutrition — Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats. National Academies Press, Washington DC, 2006. https://doi.org/10.17226/10668 (accessed: 2026-09-10)
- 3.WSAVA Global Nutrition Committee — WSAVA Global Nutrition Guidelines. World Small Animal Veterinary Association, 2021. https://wsava.org/global-guidelines/global-nutrition-guidelines/ (accessed: 2026-09-10)
This is general information and does not replace a veterinary diagnosis.
This guide was compiled based on the expert input of Reka Fazekas-Birizdo canine nutritionist.
Certified Canine Nutritionist