What Can Dogs Eat? — The Ultimate List

Can dogs eat Brussels sprouts?

2 min readReviewed: Oct 26, 2026

Free tool — no sign-up

How much food does your dog need per day?

Enter weight, age and body shape: 30 seconds and you get the daily portion.

Age
Neutered / spayed?
Body shape

Can dogs eat Brussels sprouts?

Yes, cooked and in small portions, Brussels sprouts are safe. I often get asked about this during consultations around Christmas when there are leftovers from family meals. My short answer: you can give it, but it all depends on the amount.

Why is it good?

  • Fiber: aids in bowel movements and provides a feeling of fullness with few calories for dogs prone to weight gain
  • Vitamins C and K, antioxidants
  • Low calorie: a medium Brussels sprout contains about 8 kcal

How to serve?

  • Steamed or cooked, without salt, butter, garlic, or onion
  • Halved or chopped, pureed for small dogs
  • Start with a single piece and monitor for the next 24 hours

Get a personalized recommendation for your dog's issue →

How much is enough?

A practical example from my work: Bodri, a 12 kg mixed breed, was on a weight loss program. We replaced part of his treats with steamed vegetables, giving him 1–2 Brussels sprouts daily. Within two weeks, the owner reported that Bodri begged less, and his weight started to decrease nicely.

Guideline portions:

  • Small (under 5 kg): half a Brussels sprout
  • Medium (10–25 kg): 1–2 pieces
  • Large (over 25 kg): 2–3 pieces

This, combined with other treats, should not exceed about 10% of the daily calorie intake.

What to watch out for?

  • Bloating and gas: due to sulfur-containing compounds in cruciferous vegetables. Be cautious with dogs that have sensitive stomachs
  • In dogs with thyroid issues, I do not recommend large amounts; consult with your veterinarian
  • Raw Brussels sprouts are hard to digest, always cook them

How can we help?

If your dog is on a diet or you want to incorporate vegetables into their diet, DogDietLab will calculate how many treats fit into the daily allowance based on the weight and activity level provided in the profile, so you don’t have to guess.

This information is for informational purposes only and does not replace veterinary examination.

This is general information and does not replace a veterinary diagnosis.

Reka Fazekas-Birizdo

This guide was compiled based on the expert input of Reka Fazekas-Birizdo canine nutritionist.

Certified Canine Nutritionist

LinkedIn
Was this article helpful?

Personalized guidance

Want to know exactly what fits your dog's diet?

Personalized dietary analysis based on your dog's data, in 2 minutes.

Free. Ready in a few minutes.

Analytics and marketing cookies only with your consent.